Friday, March 29, 2024

Expo update: Astana 2017 nearing close; Dubai 2020 prepares; Buenos Aires, Lodz, Minnesota compete for 2022/23, France, Japan, Russia & Azerbaijan compete for 2025

by James Ogul

Expo 2017 Astana

James Ogul is world’s fair editor of InPark and spent his career administering world’s fair pavilions for the US Government. Read his free book, Tales from the Expo

Astana Expo 2017 (Kazakhstan), which opened June 10 and closes September 10, recorded its three millionth visitor on August 25. Here are a few items of interest from Astana:

  • –So far the expo has had 66 National Days where participating counties celebrate their presence at the expo.
  • –Twenty-two Heads of State and 78 Ministers have visited the expo.
  • –One notable achievement was lowering the cost of the expo which was originally estimated to be $2.4 billion, to $1.2 billion during the course of construction.
  • –As the Expo draws to a close, the Astana organizers look to their post-use plan. Unlike previous Expos where perhaps a few iconic structures remain, Astana will retain its entire site as the Astana International Financial Center. At the core of the AIFC will be a stock exchange and a finance hub for companies doing business under an independent court system based on English common law. Businesses that relocate to the AIFC will pay lower rents and be exempt from income tax for 50 years.

USA Pavilion at Expo 2017 Astana

The U.S. came very close to not participating at all in Astana 2017. However, a substantial effort on the part of the US State Department and its private sector partner, USAP Expo 2017, succeeded in organizing a pavilion in less than eight months, fully funded with non-federal support. [see photo at top] The USA Pavilion at Astana 2017 reports having reached more than 400,000 people. In an innovative approach that advances the international diplomacy aspect of world’s fairs, the USA Pavilion instituted an exchange program wherein its Student Ambassadors change places with their counterparts at other pavilions. Exchanges have taken place with Switzerland, UAE, Thailand, Spain, Monaco and others.

Expo 2020 Dubai

Bird’s eye view, Dubai Expo 2020. Photo courtesy the Expo.

Astana 2017, with a three-month duration, falls into the category of a  smaller Specialized Expo (according to the rules of the overseeing body, the Paris-based Bureau of International Exhibitions, or BIE).

Dubai Expo 2020 on the other hand will be a larger event and last six-months following its scheduled opening of 20 October, 2020. Its unique demographic model counts on 70% of its visitors coming from abroad. Recent data published by Dubai Economy has projected growth of five per cent and 5.1 per cent in 2017 and 2018, respectively with total Emirate tourists at 20 million during the Expo. More than 120 countries have committed to take part in the Expo. Since October 2016 the participation of countries including Italy, the United Kingdom, Indonesia, France, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Japan, Slovenia, Luxembourg, Greece, Tunisia and Kazakhstan had been announced.

In addition to countries, Dubai has so far signed agreements with seven Official Partners, most recently Accenture, which in collaboration with Etisalat Digital will assist in an array of projects related to connectivity and digital applications, ranging from information security and clients relations to virtual assistance and geo-location services.

Construction is well advanced on the three Theme Districts that form the core of the Expo site. Foundations are complete and buildings will begin to emerge in the third quarter of this year.  This year, $3.13 billion in Expo contracts is expected to be awarded. This includes the award, earlier this year, of a contract to Dubai-based Al-Futtaim Carillion worth $598 million.

Specialized Expo 2022/23 – November vote

Specialized Expos are scheduled between the larger events such as Dubai 2020, which are held every five years. Following Astana 2017, the next slot for an International Specialized Exposition is 2022/23. Minnesota (U.S.), Lodz (Poland) and Buenos Aires (Argentina) are competing. Following BIE inquiry missions to each proposed site. and presentations to the General Assembly of the BIE on 14 June 2017, each bidder is busy enlisting support for a final vote by the 170 Member States of the BIE at its General Assembly in November 2017.

World Expo 2025

Next after Dubai 2020, four locations are competing to host Expo 2025, another of the larger, six-month world’s fairs:

  • –France proposes to host May 1 – October 30, 2025, with the theme, “Sharing our Knowledge, Caring for our Planet,” to be held in the Paris region.
  • –Japan, would host May 3-November 3, 2025 with the theme, “Designing Future Society for Our Lives. It would be held in Osaka, which has hosted a world expo before, in 1970.
  • –The Russian Federation submitted a bid with the theme, “Changing the World: Inclusive Innovations – for Our Kids and Future Generations” to take place in Ekaterinburg
  • –Azerbaijan submitted a bid with the theme, “Human Capital,” to be hosted in Baku.

These proposals were presented to the BIE General Assembly on 14 June 2017, which was the first opportunity for BIE Member States to hear from all four candidates.  The four candidates are due to submit their bid dossiers in September 2017, which will be followed by official BIE Enquiry Missions in early 2018. BIE Member States will vote for the host country of World Expo 2025 during the 164th General Assembly in November 2018.

Beijing 2019 Horticultural Expo

Beijing 2019 Horticultural Expo, aerial view

The 2019 Horticultural Expo will be held in Yanqing District in Beijing from April 29 through October 7, 2019. The Expo theme is “Live Green, Live Better.” Expo 2019 comes under the auspices of both the BIE and the Association of Horticultural Producers (AIPH). Organizers are expecting over 16 million visitors and hope to attract 100 official participants (countries and international organizations as well as 100 non-official participants.

Recently a promotional event for the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo for Southern Pacific countries was held at Expo 2017 Astana where representatives from Southern Pacific countries including Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Samoa, Tonga, Papua New Guinea and Tuvalu attended. During the promotional event, Mr. Wang Jinzhen, Vice Chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) and the Commissioner General of the 2019 Expo, spoke about the details of the upcoming 2019 Expo. The Netherlands, India and other countries have already sent teams to the Expo on field trips for survey and site selection. The 2019 Expo will provide a stage for countries around the world to demonstrate their horticultural industries, unique culture, tourism resources, products and technology, help Southern Pacific countries cooperate with China in terms of horticulture industries, economy and trade, and enhance the cultural understanding and friendship among different nations.

See Jim Ogul’s free online book: Tales from the Expo, here on InPark Magazine

 

 

Jim Ogul
Jim Ogulhttps://www.inparkmagazine.com/talesfromtheexpo/
Since retiring from the US State Department in 2011 after a 30+ year career in world expos, James Ogul ([email protected]) has remained on the scene in an advisory and consulting role. He writes regularly for InPark Magazine about world’s fairs. See his free online book, Tales From the Expo.

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